Social Services

Phuntsokling OPH residents receiving blessings from the His Holiness the Dalai Lama in Dharamsala, India.

Since 2016, FPMT’s Social Services Fund has been providing essential support to Tibetan elder refugees living in homes across India and Nepal. Elderly individuals are especially vulnerable, many of these senior Tibetan citizens have no remaining family, and the help they receive through this fund ensures their most basic needs are met with dignity.

In 2025, through FPMT’s Social Services Fund, US$202,715 was granted to nine elderly homes in India. This year’s support includes not only food, accommodation, and medical care, but also upgrades to facilities and assistance to the most at risk in the settlements. 

This ongoing effort continues to be inspired by the profound great compassion and wisdom of Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche, whose vision was to care for the physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being of these elders. Rinpoche strongly emphasized that in addition to meeting material needs, we must also help create the conditions for spiritual practice, the accumulation of merit, and the purification of negative karma – especially at this precious time of life.

As we reflect on this year’s work, we also remember that this year is the year of compassion, in honor of the 90th birthday of His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama on July 6, 2025. This historic milestone is a time for heartfelt celebration and deep gratitude for His Holiness’s tireless advocacy for the Tibetan people, global peace, and universal compassion. Many of the elders supported through this fund have drawn strength and inspiration from His Holiness throughout their entire lives. This year, our offerings are also dedicated to His Holiness – with prayers for His long life and continued flourishing of His vast activities.

The ability to offer this continued support is due to the kindness of our donors, and we are deeply grateful. As we look ahead, we remain committed to upholding this meaningful work and repaying the kindness of our elders for as long as we are able.

Jampaling – Dharamsala | Kalimpong | Dhonden – Kollegal | Lugsam Samduling – Bylakuppe | Doeguling – Mundgod |
Rabgayling – Hunsur | Dhondenling – Bir | Phuntsokling – Odisha | Dhargyeling – Tezu

Jampaling Old People’s Home joyful residents.

Jampaling Old People’s Home, located near the kora in McLeod Ganj, Dharamsala, has long served as a sanctuary for elderly Tibetan refugees. Established in 1991, it is the largest Tibetan elderly home, currently housing 75 residents and supported by 13 dedicated staff members. In 2025, with the continued support of FPMT’s Social Services Fund, the home was able to meet their running expenses – ensuring residents receive nutritious meals, medical care, and a spiritually enriched environment. The grant played a crucial role in maintaining stability and dignity for these elders.

Kalimpong Old People’s Home is located in a charming hill town nestled in the beautiful Darjeeling district of West Bengal, India. Rich in history, it once served as a crucial trade hub connecting Tibet and India. Since 1950s many Tibetan refugees bravely crossed the Himalayas, seeking refuge in India, with a significant number finding a new home in Kalimpong.

Today, the town hosts over 3,000 Tibetan residents, yet their communities are spread out rather than organized in traditional, close-knit groups. Many of these individuals face economic hardships, struggling with unstable incomes and financial insecurity.

In response to the needs of the community, the Kalimpong elderly home was established in 2008. Opened in 2012, this home provides care for 12 elderly Tibetans who lack financial and family backing. The Old Age Home extends its reach to support elders from neighboring regions such as Darjeeling, Gangtok, and Bhutan, with the capacity to welcome 35 residents and a dedicated team of 5 staff members. The 2025 grant supported their annual running expenses, helping them maintain their high standards of care.

Dhonden elderly home residents.

Located in the picturesque Bir Tibetan settlement, Dhonden Old People’s Home cares for 18 elders and is staffed by five caregivers. In 2025, FPMT’s Social Service Fund supported both the running expenses and a special furniture upgrade project, enhancing communal spaces such as prayer and dining halls.

Here’s a glimpse of what the elders now enjoy:

• Kitchen shelves, utensil cabinets, and sink units for better organization and hygiene.
• Prayer shelves to support spiritual practice.
• A patient bed and office chairs for medical and administrative needs.
• A 25-liter geyser and pressure cooker for daily comfort.
• A big-screen TV in the dining hall for shared moments of joy and watching teachings of His Holiness the Dalai Lama.
• A computer to support the home’s operations.

The transformation is more than physical. Residents now live in a space that feels like home – organized, peaceful, and respectful of their needs. The upgraded prayer and dining halls have become places of meaningful connection and laughter. As the Department of Home (Central Tibetan Administration) beautifully put it in their gratitude note, this initiative has created a “dignified and nurturing environment for our senior citizens.”

Offerings in front of Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s photo at Lugsam elderly home .

Residents of Lugsam elderly home offering their prayers.

At the heart of the Lugsam Tibetan Settlement in Bylakuppe, Lugsam Samduling Old People’s Home continues to be a sanctuary for 36 elders. This home employs 6 dedicated staff members who assist residents with daily tasks such as room cleaning, bathing, and laundry. Each day is structured with compassionate care – from nutritious meals to spiritual gatherings in the prayer hall at 4 PM.

Residents also benefit from weekly health check-ups, thanks to the collaboration with Men-Tse-Khang and Tso-Jhe Hospital. This holistic approach ensures both physical and emotional well-being.

The 2025 grant from the Social Services Fund covered their annual expenses, including food, medical support, salaries, and utilities. This contribution enabled them to continue providing this important aid while preparing to welcome more residents moving forward.

Doeguling Mundgod elderly home resident enjoying a meal.

Doeguling Old and Infirm People’s Home, located within the Doeguling Tibetan Settlement in Mundgod, has been a recipient of FPMT’s Social Services Fund for many years. In 2025, the home continues to provide essential care to 50 elderly residents – 27 men and 23 women – with the dedicated support of eight staff members.

Among the residents, 28 are over the age of 80, and nine are bedridden, requiring 24-hour assistance. The home is able to offer daily sunbathing sessions and social interaction for these individuals, ensuring they remain connected and comforted. Many residents are managing chronic conditions such as carcinoma, HIV, hepatitis, diabetes, hypertension, and arthritis, and receive both allopathic and homeopathic treatments tailored to their needs.

This year, several residents underwent critical medical procedures, including cataract surgeries and radiation therapy for cancer. The home also provided palliative care for elders who can pass away peacefully after battling serious illnesses.

In January 2025, 46 residents were taken on a spiritually enriching journey to Bylakuppe to receive blessings from His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama. The trip, supported by individual sponsors and the local settlement office, brought immense joy and fulfillment to the elders, many of whom described it as a deeply meaningful experience.

The 2025 grant offered supported both their daily operating needs and building maintenance.

Residents of Rabgayling elderly home posing in front of inauguration plaque commemorating Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s support

Rabgayling Old People’s Home, located within the Rabgayling Tibetan Settlement in South India, has been a recipient of Social Services Funds since 2015. As of January 2025, the home cares for 12 elders. The home remains committed to providing essential support and a sense of belonging to each individual.

This year has also brought some changes in leadership and operations. Ms. Tenzin Nordon now serves as the in-charge of the home. Under her guidance, the home continues to uphold its mission with renewed dedication. In accordance with updated guidelines from the Central Tibetan Relief Committee (CTRC), staff salaries have been revised, resulting in an increase in recurring expenses. The  grant provided the costs for food, medical care, staff wages, and administration costs. This support ensures these seniors living peacefully, with dedicated care tailored to their needs.

Dhondenling elderly home residents in Bylakuppe.

Dhondenling Old People’s Home, located in the heart of the Dhondenling Tibetan Settlement in Kollegal, continues to provide consistent, high-quality care for its elderly residents. With the steadfast support from FPMT and other partners, the home has made significant strides in improving both the quality of life for elders and the infrastructure that supports them.

In 2025, the grant offered enabled the successful completion of several impactful projects:

• A new concrete road was constructed, enhancing safety and accessibility for residents and staff, especially during the monsoon season.
• A nutrition program provided fresh fruits, vegetables, dairy, and protein-rich foods, boosting immunity, energy, and overall well-being for 20 residents.
• Urgent building maintenance, including kitchen drainage repairs and repainting of prayer wheel railings, helped preserve hygiene and safety.

These improvements have not only enhanced daily life but also reduced long-term maintenance needs – laying the groundwork for a more resilient future. Additionally, they are looking at taking bold steps toward long-term sustainability. A generous community member has offered land previously used as a student hostel for commercial development. Plans are underway to build a shopping complex and restaurant, with the goal of generating sustainable income to support the home’s operations for years to come. 

Phuntsokling elderly home resident with local children.

The Old People’s Home in Phuntsokling Tibetan Settlement, Odisha, continues to be a place of warmth and deep community connection for its elderly residents – from enabling elders to receive blessings from His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama in Dharamsala, to supporting cultural exchanges with local schoolchildren, and providing regular health checkups and vaccinations through Menlha Hospital. Currently, the home cares for 13 elders, including four residents who are bedridden and require extensive daily assistance. A dedicated team of five staff members ensures that each elder receives the attention and care they deserve.

In May 2025, the home faced a sudden and severe challenge. A powerful rainstorm tore through the settlement, ripping open the roof of the elders’ residence and bathrooms – structures last renovated in 2016. Though no one was injured, the incident underscored the urgent need for a more durable, cyclone-resistant roofing solution in this vulnerable region.

In light of this emergency, the Phuntsokling Settlement Office has respectfully requested to reallocate the previously approved grant from FPMT which was for much needed renovation, to be now used toward the immediate roof repairs and reinforcement. This shift in priority is essential to ensure the safety and well-being of the elders, many of whom are frail and highly susceptible to environmental hazards.

Dhargeyling residents enjoying their lunch together.

Dhargyeling Old People’s Home is nestled in the Dhargyeling Tibetan Settlement in Tezu, Arunachal Pradesh. This home is undergoing a vital transformation to ensure the health, safety, and comfort of its elderly residents. With 16 elders currently residing at the facility – and more expected as the region becomes a central hub for elder care – the need for a secure and climate-resilient living environment has never been more urgent.

In 2025, the home began reconstruction with support from the Department of Home and the Tibetan Administration’s Welfare Society. However, the intense summer heat in Tezu, combined with prolonged monsoon rains, has made it clear that the existing concrete structure requires additional protection. Without proper roofing, residents face serious risks such as heatstroke, dehydration, and respiratory issues.

To address this, the settlement office proposed the installation of Corrugated Galvanized Iron (CGI) sheet roofing – a durable, cost-effective solution that will significantly reduce indoor temperatures and protect the building from water damage. The roofing will cover an area of 12,348 square feet. The grant from FPMT is covering the cost of this roofing project, to protect the residents from extreme heat and monsoon damage, dramatically improving their quality of life.

We deeply appreciate your support, together, we can help these resilient communities build stronger and safer environments, ensuring that the Tibetan elders continue to live with dignity and peace. 

Your continued support to the Social Services Fund, helps ensure continuous assistance for elderly homes and those who are in need.

Buffalos rescued from slaughter now living out their lives at the Animal Liberation Sanctuary near Kopan Monastery.

Recently we shared that three young buffalos were saved from impending death in Kathmandu in honor of His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s ninetieth birthday and for the health and long, long life of His Holiness.

Ven. Roger Kunsang requested H.E. Ling Rinpoche to give names to the three buffalos and the following names were given: Losang (meaning: wise), Ngawang (meaning: Lord of speech), and Jampal (meaning: gentle glory).

His Holiness emphasizes the concept of “universal responsibility” for animals and the environment. As part of this universal responsibility, there is a duty to show compassion and care for all sentient beings, which of course includes animals. 

We are so happy to share a video of these beautiful rescued creatures being cared for at the Animal Liberation Sanctuary, near Kopan Monastery, where they will live out the rest of their lives. In addition to food and shelter, which they need to survive, the video shows them being blessed in a variety of ways (including a Guru Rinpoche relic, special mantras, and strings blessed by Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche) while listening to an audio recording of Rinpoche reciting mantras. They also have stupas to circumambulate at the sanctuary to create extensive merit. 

Due to Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s perfect example and guidance, these buffalos and all the animals at the Animal Liberation Sanctuary now have such fortunate lives. Rinpoche made sure they are not only are saved from death and have a safe place to live, but most importantly they receive all these blessings and imprints that will bring ultimate benefit to them in the future. 

The liberation of these buffalos have been made on behalf of the entire FPMT family, and we deeply request His Holiness to have a stable life for eons, numberless like the drops in the ocean, and to continuously guide us, in all lifetimes without separation.

These three buffalos were sponsored by the Animal Liberation Fund, This fund sponsors animal rescue, care, and liberation. The Animal Liberation Sanctuary cares for the ongoing care of all the animals living in the sanctuary near Kopan Monastery. 

Three young buffalo liberated in honor of His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s 90th birthday.

We are so happy to share with you that three young buffalos were saved from impending death in honor of His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s ninetieth birthday and for the health and long, long life of His Holiness. These buffalos were tied up outside a butcher’s shop in Kathmandu, were bought and liberated from death. They will now live out the rest of their life at the Animal Liberation Sanctuary that is managed by Kopan Monastery.

Apart from having shelter and food for the rest of their lives, they will be able to listen to mantras and sutra recitations that are playing in the sanctuary. They will also receive blessings from the special mantras printed billions of times on microfiche, that Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche had made up for all the animals that live in the sanctuary.

Please rejoice in this offering that has been made on behalf of the entire FPMT family, and we deeply request His Holiness to have a stable life for eons, numberless like the drops in the ocean, to continuously guide us, in all lifetimes without separation.

These three buffalos were sponsored by the Animal Liberation Fund, This fund sponsors animal rescue, care, and liberation. The Animal Liberation Sanctuary cares for the ongoing care of all the animals living in the sanctuary near Kopan Monastery. 

Geshe Tsultrim Sherab and Gen Tsundu with some of the Thame residents who received essential aid at the Milanchok Thameychok Kidug Hall in Kathmandu, January 3, 2025.

We are very happy to report that on January 3, 2025, at the Milanchok Thameychok Kidug Hall in Kathmandu, we disbursed US$37,127 to 55 families from Thame, who were profoundly affected by the catastrophic flood caused by the bursting of a nearby glacial lake on August 16, 2024. These funds were raised through the Thame Support Fund. 

Thame, situated at an altitude of 12,450 feet (3,800 meters) with a population of 300 Sherpas, suffered immense devastation. The flood destroyed half the village, including houses, hotels, the school and health clinic plus essential infrastructure.

Thame families receiving essential aid at the Milanchok Thameychok Kidug Hall in Kathmandu, January 3, 2025.

Given that it is now winter and many of the families from Thame are in Kathmandu, the disbursement was carried out there and was kindly managed by Geshe Tsultrim Sherab and Gen Tsundu, from Kopan Monastery. Regarding the funds, 100,000 NPR (US$721) was offered to each of the 23 families who had completely lost their homes, while 50,000 NPR (US$360) was provided to each of the 32 families who suffered partial damage to their homes.

Please watch this heartfelt video message of gratitude from Geshe Tsultrim Sherab and Gen Tsundu of Kopan Monastery to all the supporters:

While this support is only a fraction of what is needed, many other groups and individuals have also been raising and disbursing funds for those in the Thame area. We hope that, together, these efforts will make a difference in the lives of those affected during this incredibly difficult time.

We are closely monitoring the situation in Thame and its ongoing needs. If future support can be directed toward the rebuilding of the school or health clinic, we will again try to help. We are closing the Thame Support Fund and any future needs will be managed by the Social Services Fund.

Our heartfelt thanks go to the many supporters who came together so quickly to offer assistance, as well as to Yeshe Norbu Appeal for Tibet Onlus in Italy for their generous contribution.

The Social Services Fund, established to support Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s Vast Visions for the FPMT organization, focuses efforts primarily in India, Nepal, Tibet and Mongolia. Funds help children, the elderly, sick, and very poor.

Liberated goats at Kopan Liberation Sanctuary.

The Animal Liberation Fund supports ongoing animal liberations conducted by Sangha and students, which include extensive prayers and dedications for fulfilling Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s holy wishes, his gurus, sponsors, those who are sick or facing untimely death, and specific requests from the FPMT community. Supporting these liberations fosters long life for the animals, oneself, and those to whom the prayers are dedicated. The benefits are vast, impacting the saved creatures, supporters of the practice, and those dedicated in the prayers. The fund enables weekly liberations and extensive dedications at Buddha Amitabha Pure Land in Washington State, USA. We are delighted to share that the Animal Liberation Fund provided US$11,500 in grants to the Kopan Animal Liberation Sanctuary in Nepal and for the releasing and care of animals in Buddha Amitabha Pure Land in Washington State, USA.

Kopan Animal Liberation Sanctuary, Nepal

Kind local family of caretakers at Kopan Animal Liberation Sanctuary.

The Animal Liberation Sanctuary at Kopan Monastery in Nepal, initiated by Lama Zopa Rinpoche, is a haven of compassion and hope. This sanctuary rescues animals from slaughter, offering them a peaceful life and exposure to Buddha Dharma. Currently, it houses one buffalo, eight cows, two sheep, and fifty goats, all lovingly cared for by a local family of caretakers and dedicated team members.

One of the most heartwarming stories from the sanctuary is that of Bodhichitta, a buffalo blessed by Lama Zopa Rinpoche. Bodhichitta thrives in the sanctuary’s nurturing environment, enjoying daily life surrounded by care and love. The sanctuary also provides the joyful experiences of its cows and goats, each with unique personalities. Some goats are incredibly curious and love to explore, while others prefer lounging in the sun. Their well-cared-for lives are a testament to the sanctuary’s commitment to their well-being.

The animals at the sanctuary receive a diverse diet that includes fresh vegetables, fruits, and specially formulated feed. Regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and treatments ensure their health and happiness. This comprehensive care underscores the sanctuary’s dedication to providing a safe and nurturing environment for all its residents.

Maintaining such a sanctuary requires significant resources. The estimated yearly expenditure for the sanctuary includes costs for feed, wages, and electricity, totaling US$23,547. In 2024, the Animal Liberation Fund offered a grant of $9,800 toward the annual expenses. This financial support is crucial for the sanctuary to continue its lifesaving work and to expand its reach to more animals in need.

Animal Liberation Practices in the USA

In Buddha Amitabha Pure Land in Washington State, USA, the Sangha members engage in various compassionate practices to benefit animals. They perform charity to ants, bless birds, and, on a monthly basis (excluding winter months), offering blessings upon all beings residing in lakes, praying for their well-being. They liberated about 33,780 animals (mainly insects) over the past year. The Animal Liberation Fund contributed US$1,500 to support this initiative.

Bird feeder with the Namgyalma mantra under the rooftop.

Blessing the lakes with Namgyalma mantra.

One of the local monks regularly fills a bird feeder with water infused with the powerful Padmasambhava mantra. When birds drink or bathe in this water, it creates conditions for them to attain enlightenment in a single lifetime. The monks also add finely powdered mani pills, blessed by His Holiness the Dalai Lama, to the water. Additionally, a loudspeaker plays recordings of holy sutras and mantras continuously, purifying the birds’ minds and planting seeds for enlightenment.

Lama Zopa Rinpoche actively blessed lakes and other bodies of water to liberate the animals and fish residing within them. Sangha in Washington continues to carry on these virtuous activities according to Rinpoche’s advice. These blessings aim to alleviate suffering, free animals from the cycle of rebirth, and guide them towards Buddhahood. Methods include extensive prayers, recitation of mantras, placing laminated mantra papers on the water’s surface, and playing recorded mantras near the water. Blessing fish food before offering it also contributes to the well-being of aquatic beings.

Please watch this video of scenes from Buddha Amitabha Pure Land and the blessing of all beings in the lakes with Venerables Tharchin and Tenzin taking a small boat out with mantra flags and mantra board in order to bless all the beings:

Sangha blessing the animals in the Washington house.

The monks also practice charity to ants, following Rinpoche’s detailed instructions. They mix water, tsampa (roasted barley flour), sugar, butter, and crushed mani pills into a fine powder, which they sprinkle onto ants’ nests while reciting mantras, benefiting the ants.

Additionally, the monks built a worm pit to continue their animal liberation practices during winter. When performing these liberations, they offer powerful prayers for the ill, recently deceased, and those who have requested prayers, sharing the generated merit among many beings.

Since 2005, Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s unique approach to liberating animals has led to the liberation and blessing of over a million beings, including crickets, mice, worms, fish, ants, birds, and goats.

Heartfelt gratitude is extended to each and every compassionate donor who has supported the Animal Liberation Fund in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Your generosity is truly remarkable, and immense joy is felt as the positive impact of your contributions is recognized. With great appreciation, all the merits accumulated through animal liberation and blessing are dedicated towards the great enlightenment of all sentient beings. Thank you for your kindness and dedication to this auspicious cause!

Please explore more resources and inspiration for benefiting animals:
fpmt.org/education/prayers-and-practice-materials/benefiting-animals-practices-and-advice

All are welcome to contribute to the Animal Liberation Fund to help ensure that our work sponsoring animal rescue, care, and liberation continues. 

Sagarmatha Secondary School students, May 2024.

Since 2012, the FPMT’s Social Services Fund has been a cornerstone of support for schools in India and Nepal, catering to students from Tibetan, Nepali, Sherpa, and Indian backgrounds. This initiative ensures that these schools can provide quality education at no cost by covering essentials such as food, uniforms, school supplies, and teacher salaries. In 2024 alone, the fund allocated US$213,052 to seven schools, positively impacting nearly 1,500 children. This remarkable effort not only delivers essential modern education but also preserves cultural heritage and Buddhadharma teachings.

Sagarmatha Secondary School | Sambhota Tibetan School CVP Bylakuppe | Ngari Institute | Shree Sangka Dhechholing Gonpa School | Maitreya School | Rolwaling Sangag Choling Monastery School | Gaden Jangtse Monastic College | How to Help

Sagarmatha Secondary School, located in Chailsa, Solukhumbu, Nepal, is dedicated to providing holistic education to its students. The school emphasizes academic excellence, cultural heritage, and personal development through a variety of enriching programs and activities.

In 2023 Sagarmatha School admitted 25 new students, bringing the total to 235. A dental campaign improved students’ oral health, and an English debate competition saw Grade 9 and 10 students tie for first place. The school bid farewell to Director Ven. Thupten Khedup and welcomed new Director Ven. Lhundup Tsundue.

In May and June 2023, the school organized a Nepali elocution competition, with Grade 10 students securing top positions. Republic Day was marked with calligraphy and essay writing competitions. A prayer session was held on the 49th day of Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s passing. An English poem recitation competition and a student club election were also conducted.

October and November 2023 saw an inter-house English drama competition. A new martial arts class in karate was introduced. Students participated in the “Thank You Solukhumbu” program and received warm clothes for winter. Students also attended the Guru Bhumtsok offering.

In February and March 2024, Losar was celebrated, and Saraswati Puja was performed for wisdom. They held an open art and craft exhibition as well that showcased students’ creativity.

These activities not only fostered a sense of community and learning but also provided students with opportunities to develop various skills and celebrate their cultural heritage. The school’s commitment to holistic education is evident through these diverse and enriching programs. The Social Services Fund, which has been supporting the school since 2015, and in 2024 we have allocated US$48,000, further aiding the school’s development and initiatives. With thanks also for the kind help of grants from Yeshe Norbu Association and Unione Buddhista Italiana (U.B.I.), enabling us to offer this support.

Sambhota Tibetan School students enjoying their lunch.

Following the Chinese occupation of Tibet in 1959, thousands of Tibetan refugees fled to India, Nepal, and Bhutan. To address the urgent need for education among refugee children, the Tibetan government in exile, with support from Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, established the Central Tibetan Schools Administration. In 1999, the Sambhota Tibetan Schools Society (STSS) was formed to manage schools previously overseen by the Department of Education, now overseeing 56 schools with a mission to foster wisdom, compassion, and innovation.

Sambhota Tibetan School CVP Bylakuppe, located in the Tibetan Dickey Larsoe Settlement in Karnataka, was taken over by STSS on May 5, 2018. Established in 1971, currently, it runs classes from one to ten, with Tibetan as the medium of instruction at the primary level and English from class six onwards.

The Social Services Fund has been a consistent supporter of the school in Bylakuppe. In 2024, it extended its assistance to US$6,081 to cover the vegetarian lunch program for 125 students, comprising 69 boys and 56 girls, ensuring their nutritional needs are met.

Nestled in the remote, desert-like region of Ladakh, the Ngari Institute plays a crucial role in preserving Tibetan culture, religion, and way of life. Ladakh, known for its stunning high-altitude landscapes, is home to a significant Tibetan community. Over the decades, many Tibetans have sought refuge in Ladakh, especially after the Chinese invasion of Tibet in 1959. This has led to a rich blend of Tibetan and Ladakhi cultures.

Ngari Institute students.

Founded in 2010 and inaugurated by His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama in 2016, the Ngari Institute currently supports 62 students and is staffed by a dedicated team of 21 regular and 9 temporary members. The institute aims to eventually educate 200 children, focusing on orphans, children of single parents, those from impoverished backgrounds, and young monks.

Primary school students attend government public schools, while intermediate and secondary students are enrolled in private schools, with all fees covered by the institute. After school, hired teachers help students with their homework, and resident monks teach Tibetan language and meditation practices. The institute provides essential provisions such as room, board, tuition fees, books, clothing allowances, and medical care.

In addition to its educational efforts, the Ngari Institute is constructing a Buddha Relics Temple and retreat rooms. They are also working on extending the Girls’ Hostel and planning to plant 1,000 trees. Their mission is to preserve Tibetan Buddhism of the Nalanda Tradition and Tibetan culture.

The Social Services Fund has been supporting the institute since 2013, sponsoring their annual food budget with a contribution of US$30,556 in 2024.

Shree Sangka Decholing Gonpa School’s students, March 2024.

Shree Sangka Dhechholing Gonpa School is located in Taplejung, Nepal, an area renowned for its proximity to Kanchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world, adding to the natural beauty that surrounds the school. Registered in 2007, Shree Sangka School faced challenges in its early years and was not able to function properly until 2014. It was during this time that Ven. Thubten Jikdol, a senior Kopan Monastery monk, took the initiative to run the school, gradually expanding the grounds in 2016. Over the span of seven years, the school faced various obstacles that are common for schools in the Himalayan regions. These challenges included developing new curriculums, establishing monastic schools for monks and nuns, as well as creating schools for the lay communities. The aim was to incorporate Buddhist teachings, focusing on love, compassion, joy, and equanimity, with the goal of nurturing a caring society and fostering the development of good human beings.

Since 2019, the school has been receiving support from the Social Services Fund. Moreover, the responsibility for the school has now been taken over by Kopan Monastery, further solidifying its commitment to the school’s growth and development. Currently, eleven teachers educate 171 students, including 86 girls and 85 boys, who start at age three. The curriculum, taught in English and Nepali, focuses on modern subjects as well as Buddhist teachings and culture, ensuring a well-rounded education for the students. Classes are offered up to Grade ten.

In 2024, the Social Services Fund offered US$36,042, which covers the entire budget of the school for the year, demonstrating our continued support and dedication to the school’s mission and development.

Students of Maitreya School wearing their new uniforms.

Maitreya School, a project of the Root Institute in Bodhgaya, India, is dedicated to providing quality education while fostering the overall growth and well-being of its 263 students. The school integrates academic excellence with cultural awareness and personal development through a variety of enriching programs and activities.

The Maitreya School Report for 2023 highlights numerous activities and events that underscore the school’s commitment to holistic education and student development. One significant initiative was the Girls Hygiene Awareness program, where eighth-grade girls, along with their teachers and volunteers from Days for Girls, educated local girls about menstrual hygiene and distributed sustainable menstruation kits to over 200 girls. The school celebrated Republic Day and Saraswati Puja on January 26, 2023, with traditional rituals and festivities.

A farewell party for the eighth-grade students was held on March 4, 2023, featuring performances, games, and heartfelt speeches. The school also conducted a successful Parents-Teacher Meeting, fostering communication between parents and teachers. Students participated in a procession to the Mahabodhi Temple for Buddha Jayanti on May 5, 2023, engaging in meditation and chanting.

Other notable activities included a Hindi essay competition, a cyber security workshop, a French song performance, and Children’s Day celebrations. An educational tour to Patna provided practical learning experiences, including a visit to the Patna Zoo.

The Social Services Fund has supported the school since 2013 and was delighted to offer US$29,400 in 2024, and on behalf of Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche, who used to annually visit the school and at that time offer new school uniforms, bags and shows, Ven.Roger Kunsang offed an additional US$4800 for this year’s purchase of new uniforms for all students. This ongoing support has been crucial in enhancing the educational experience and overall development of the students at Maitreya School.

Rolwaling Sangag Choling Monastery School’s students, teachers and Kopan monks.

The Rolwaling Sangag Choling Monastery School, located in the Rolwaling Valley of Nepal, is a community-run free school providing both secular and Buddhist education. The school is serving 26 students and supporting senior students in their Ngondro preliminary practice.

Key activities in 2023 included the purchase and transportation of food supplies, collection of timber for firewood, and potato plantation, ensuring the school’s self-sufficiency in essential resources. Students participated in significant religious and cultural activities, such as the Dumji festival and Manyen prayer ceremony, preserving local traditions. Senior monk-students completed their ngondro practices under the guidance of Ngawang Lapsum Rinpoche and undertook a pilgrimage and educational tour to sacred Buddhist sites in India and Nepal, enhancing their spiritual and educational experience.

The academic year, running from March to December, included three main examinations. The school benefited from the contributions of volunteer English teachers, which improved students’ language skills and confidence.

The Social Services Fund has supported the school since 2014 and in 2024, it offered US$20,200 to cover their annual expenses covering salaries, food supplies, uniforms, books, transportation, internet, electricity, emergency medical rescue, and firewood collection wages. The school continues to play a vital role in the community, providing education and preserving cultural heritage.

Gaden Jangtse Monastic College’s students with their new textbooks.

Gaden Jangtse Monastic College, located in South India, is a prominent institution within the Gelug lineage of Tibetan Buddhism. The college focuses on educating and training monks in Buddhist philosophy, scripture, debate, and meditation, aiming to preserve and promote Tibetan Buddhist teachings and values. The Gaden Jangtse School, part of the college, currently has 570 students and 15 salaried teachers, with an additional 15 volunteer teachers who are senior monks.

The school has had an eventful past months. They announced the annual examination results and distributed new textbooks and notebooks to all students. A significant highlight was the celebration of His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s 89th birthday in July, which brought together teachers, staff, and students for a joyous occasion. Recognizing the importance of health and hygiene, the school completed a new toilet and bathroom project in July, ensuring better facilities for the students.

Additionally, the school maintained its commitment to staff welfare by ensuring timely payment of teachers’ salaries. The Social Services Fund has been a crucial supporter, offering US$37,973 to cover teachers’ salaries in 2024. With thanks also for the kind help of a grant from Unione Buddhista Italiana (U.B.I.) that enabled us to offer this support.

How to Help

All are welcome to offer toward the Social Services Fund, to support the education of those who are truly vulnerable and in need in India and Nepal. 

The Social Services Fund, established to support Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s Vast Visions for the FPMT organization, focuses efforts primarily in India, Nepal, Tibet and Mongolia. Funds help children, the elderly, sick, and very poor.

An audience with His Holiness the Dalai Lama during Patient Care Trust’s camp for the top 21 doctors and administrators from three major supporting institutions of PCT since 2012 including AIIMS-Delhi, Safdarjung, and NITRD-Delhi, and the PCT Director, September 2023.

In 2024, the FPMT Social Services Fund, driven by a commitment to compassion to others, made a significant impact by allocating over US$501,284 to support various initiatives in India, Nepal and Mongolia. Dedicated to improving the lives of those in need, the fund focuses on vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, the sick, and the extremely poor. By providing grants for essential resources such as hospitals, health clinics, soup kitchens, substance abuse, and medical training and education. The fund supports local Indian, Tibetan, Nepali, and Mongolian communities. Through these efforts, the FPMT Social Services Fund continues its mission to alleviate suffering and foster positive change, enhancing the overall well-being of the world’s most vulnerable populations.

Shakyamuni Health Clinic | Maitri Charitable Trust | Lamp of the Path | Patient Care Trust | Tibetan Heart Foundation | Rewa Youth Center | Integrated Indigenous Tribal Children Ministry of India | Karuna Hospital | How to Help

Special day of programs on women’s health issues at Shakyamuni Health Clinic.

Shakyamuni Health Clinic, a vital initiative of Root Institute for Wisdom Culture, has made impressive strides in improving healthcare accessibility in rural Bihar, India, as detailed in its 2023 impact report. Located in Bodhgaya, the clinic expanded its services significantly, seeing 34,095 patients in total —an 8% increase over the previous year. This achievement is particularly remarkable in a region where 88% of the population lives in underserved rural areas.

A key feature of Shakyamuni Health Clinic is its mobile clinic, which visited local villages 8,671 times in the last year. The clinic provides essential services such as medical tests, medication, and follow-ups. In addition, the clinic added dental services in April, providing 256 consultations despite only being open twice a month. The hope is to increase the frequency of dental care in 2024. Physiotherapy also remains a cornerstone of the clinic’s work, with 3,022 sessions conducted this year, helping patients—especially children with cerebral palsy—regain mobility and improve their quality of life.

The health clinic takes a holistic approach to care, offering allopathic, homeopathic, acupuncture, and physiotherapy treatments. A new allopathic nurse recently joined the staff, enhancing the clinic’s ability to provide comprehensive care. Moreover, educational workshops were held for adolescents at the Maitreya Universal Education School, promoting better health awareness among the youth.

Infrastructure improvements, including dental clinic upgrades and repainting the clinic, were made possible through generous donations. In 2024 the Social Services Fund contributed US$29,400, helping sustain the clinic’s operations.

Patient at a deformities camp in Imamganj.

Maitri Charitable Trust is dedicated to providing essential humanitarian services in India, focusing on healthcare, education, and social welfare for underserved communities. The trust’s initiatives encompass leprosy treatment, maternal and child health programs, animal welfare, and education for marginalized groups. Guided by compassion and Buddhist principles, Maitri’s efforts offer hope and significantly improve the quality of life for thousands in need.

The rising cost of living has heavily impacted the communities served by Maitri, leading to increased financial strain and a surge in patient attendance at their clinics. In response, staff salaries were raised to reflect the challenging environment. Despite these economic pressures, their commitment to primary healthcare remains unwavering. However, the treatment of leprosy and tuberculosis (TB) has not yet met the necessary standards for control or elimination. Maitri has intensified efforts to detect and follow up on new cases, addressing these pressing public health concerns.

Key initiatives included identifying and managing 360 new TB cases, collecting 180 sputum samples for analysis, and extending assistance to 101 under-treatment patients through monthly food rations. An Information, Education, and Communication (IEC) program raised awareness about TB across 1,052 villages. In leprosy care, 540 new cases were registered, and the Prevention of Deformities (POD) program was implemented. Awareness efforts reached 1,741 villages through community outreach and educational initiatives.

The FPMT Social Service Fund has offered US$68,600 in annual support to further bolster their initiatives in 2024.

Lamp of the Path (LOP) NGO, under FPMT Mongolia, has been a cornerstone of community service in the Amgalan ger district of Ulaanbaatar for twenty years. Operating since 2003, their soup kitchen serves 40-50 meals daily to the homeless and those struggling with alcoholism. In 2023, it provided 10,052 meals, creating a supportive and caring environment. Monthly health check-ups are conducted in collaboration with local and international medical teams, and the program also includes alcohol abuse counseling and psychological support. LOP distributes warm clothing to families and individuals, especially during the harsh winter months.

The organization grows vegetables in two greenhouses and a large garden, producing 1,301 kilograms (2,868 pounds) of vegetables last year. These are used in the soup kitchen, sold to generate funds, and distributed to needy families. The Meals on Wheels program delivers meals to 21 people in 9 families who are unable to visit the soup kitchen due to age, disability, or illness. Launched in 2023, the Children’s Program offers weekly classes on Buddhadharma, life skills, and cultural heritage to children aged 6-14. The program includes field trips and special events.

Significant upgrades were made to the LOP facilities, including a new water well, a vegetable storage unit, and a garage for the food delivery vehicle. Looking ahead, LOP expanded its services in 2024, including enhancing the Soup Kitchen and Children’s Program, and exploring new partnerships to support the community further. For instance in 2023, they have revitalized links with Alcoholic Anonymous outreach workers and initiated collaborations with organizations like the Mongolian Quilting Center and OneSky Mongolia to provide training and support to single mothers and caregivers.

Support from the Social Services Fund, amounting to US$39,200, has been instrumental in sustaining all these initiatives.

Beneficiaries of the Lamp of the Path Soup Kitchen enjoying their daily lunch.

Patient Care Trust (PCT), an NGO operating primarily in Northern India, is dedicated to providing essential healthcare services to the Tibetan community in exile. The organization focuses on supporting the ordained Sangha, elderly Tibetans, and delivering crucial social services. 

One of PCT’s notable achievements is the organization of free medical camps in collaboration with leading government hospitals such as AIIMS-Delhi, Safdarjung, and NITRD. These camps provide in-person diagnostics, minor surgeries, and preventative care to vulnerable Tibetans, particularly in remote areas like Dharamsala and Bodhgaya. To date, PCT has conducted nine medical camps, reaching hundreds of individuals and offering life-saving care.

In addition to medical camps, PCT addresses critical medical emergencies by referring patients to top hospitals, significantly reducing costs by 80-90% compared to private healthcare. Since 2020, PCT has supported over 8,500 patients, providing services ranging from life-saving surgeries to long-term treatment plans. Additionally, the NGO offers destitute aid to cover medical costs for the most impoverished patients and provides housing support for those undergoing long-term treatments in Delhi hospitals. This comprehensive approach ensures that financial and logistical challenges do not hinder access to proper care.

Looking ahead, PCT’s activities will be further strengthened by the Social Service Fund’s support of US$18,762 in 2024. 

The Tibetan Heart Foundation’s free medical camp.

Tibetan Heart Foundation is a beacon of hope, delivering comprehensive healthcare services to Tibetan settlements across India and significantly improving health outcomes for these communities. Rooted in compassion and altruism, the foundation addresses critical healthcare gaps, especially in rural areas like Bylakuppe, Hunsur, Kollegal, and the Mainpat Tibetan Settlement in Chhattisgarh.

Through strategic partnerships and a commitment to holistic and preventive healthcare, the Tibetan Heart Foundation addresses the needs of approximately 35,000 individuals annually. Its dedication to enhancing the quality of life in Tibetan communities ensures that health and well-being are prioritized for all ages and backgrounds, fostering healthier, more informed societies across these settlements.

A key initiative of the foundation is organizing free medical camps, which provide essential healthcare services and early health check-ups, thereby reducing the financial burden on patients. These camps offer a variety of medical services, including 2D Echos, ECGs, bone mineral density tests, mammography screenings, and pap smear tests. Additionally, the foundation distributes general medicines as prescribed by doctors, ensuring patients receive necessary care without financial strain.

Preventive care and health education are also central to the foundation’s mission. Their initiatives focus on educating communities about heart health and the importance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), particularly in Southern Indian settlements. By raising awareness and promoting proactive health management, the foundation empowers residents to take charge of their well-being.

The foundation also invests in educational endeavors, such as distributing CPR dummies to schools for training and conducting emergency medical training tours for students. These programs equip community members with critical skills and knowledge to manage health emergencies effectively.

Recent accomplishments of the foundation include successful free medical camps in Bylakuppe and Kollegal. In Bylakuppe, the camps served 150 individuals, primarily the elderly, providing services such as 2D Echos, ECGs, Pap smear tests, and distributing 89 free spectacles. Similarly, the Kollegal camp benefited 109 people, offering ECGs, Pap smear tests, bone mineral density checks, and breast examinations.

In 2024, the foundation received an offering of US$11,082 from the Social Services Fund to support its operations. This contribution is crucial in sustaining and expanding the foundation’s impactful work.

Ngawang Nyima, the Founder of Rewa Youth Center, offers a daily counseling group session.

Rewa Youth Center in Rajpur, Dehradun, India, is a dedicated initiative aimed at supporting Tibetan young men struggling with substance abuse. Established with the mission to provide comprehensive care and rehabilitation, the center has made significant efforts over the past years. Through a combination of innovative programs and community outreach, Rewa is committed to fostering recovery and personal growth among its patients.

In 2023-2024 the center has introduced several new programs, including one-on-one counseling, virtual therapy sessions, and enhanced staff training to better address addiction and mental health issues. Community outreach efforts have expanded as well, incorporating art therapy, yoga, and mindfulness training, which have been well-received by participants. The introduction of online counseling initiatives and a guitar luthier program exemplifies Rewa’s dedication to holistic recovery and skill development. Additionally, the center has expanded its educational offerings to include comprehensive addiction and recovery education, addressing root causes, triggers, and healthy coping mechanisms.

Another center’s notable achievements is the introduction of a food truck initiative, providing employment opportunities for those who have completed their treatment programs. Additionally, the center has organized outdoor activities and weekly sessions on Buddhist teachings to support spiritual growth. Over the past six months, 29 new participants have joined the program, and 19 individuals have graduated. Employment opportunities have been secured for several graduates too.

Overall, Rewa has successfully helped 55 people recover from addiction, achieving a 70% success rate. The center remains committed to providing quality care and ongoing support to ensure lasting recovery for its patients.

Financially, the center has utilized grants from various organizations to cover rent, utility bills, and hire experienced counselors familiar with Tibetan culture. The Social Services Fund offered US$14,240 to support their efforts.

With sincere thanks and gratitude to Italian Buddhist Union for providing grants for the above three initiatives that enabled this essential support.

IITCMI’s shelter is nearly finished, funded in part by a grant from Lama Zopa Rinpoche the Social Services Fund.

Integrated Indigenous Tribal Children Ministry of India (IITCMI) is dedicated to supporting homeless and orphaned children from indigenous and tribal communities. Their mission is to provide a safe, nurturing environment with access to basic necessities, education, and healthcare.

Karma Tashi of IITCMI offering thanks for the contribution from Lama Zopa Rinpoche toward the orphanage.

IITCMI focuses on creating stable living conditions for children who have lost their families or homes. One notable project is the construction of a shelter for these vulnerable children, which began in 2019. This initiative, supported by individual donations and a generous fund from Lama Zopa Rinpoche, aims to offer a secure living environment. Lama Zopa Rinpoche contributed US$50,000 through the Social Services Fund, substantially aiding the project. In 2024, significant progress has been made, with all necessary materials, including doors and windows, purchased and ready for setup. Electrical installation, painting, and fencing work are currently in progress, adding the finishing touches to the facility.

Despite the progress, the project has faced challenges, particularly due to recent riots in the area, which have affected the transportation and delivery of construction materials, causing delays. However, the team remains committed to overcoming these obstacles and ensuring the timely completion of the shelter.

In 2022 Lama Zopa Rinpoche met Dr. Ram Kumar Shrestha, who had just summited Mount Everest to raise funds for a much-needed catheterization laboratory or Cath lab for Nepal. Cath labs are used to treat patients with heart conditions minimally, without resorting to major surgeries or other invasive procedures and are an important part of treating heart conditions.

Catheterization laboratory

A cath lab is a procedural hospital room where minimally invasive tests and procedures are performed to diagnose and treat cardiovascular disease. The procedures performed in a cath lab involve tiny, flexible tubes called catheters (which is where the name is derived from). These catheters can be used as an alternative to surgery to access the heart and blood vessels.

Rinpoche was very impressed with Dr. Ram’s efforts and understanding the need for this essential medical equipment in Nepal in 2022 and 2023, Rinpoche personally began fundraising for it and committed to give US$300,000 for the cath lab.

In 2024 we were able to fulfill Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s commitment and offered US$300,000 to The Karuna Hospital in Nepal for the cath lab system. A student of Lama Zopa Rinpoche, who is a medical doctor, has also been facilitating the acquisition of the equipment at a good rate and getting it into Nepal.

We would like to extend our heartfelt thanks to all the compassionate donors who generously supported the crucial projects aimed at assisting local communities in 2024. Your kindness and contributions have made a remarkable impact and are truly appreciated.

How to Help

All are welcome to offer toward the Social Services Fund, to support essential health care for those who are truly vulnerable and in need. 

The Social Services Fund, established to support Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s Vast Visions for the FPMT organization, focuses efforts primarily in India, Nepal, Tibet and Mongolia. Funds help children, the elderly, sick, and very poor.

“The beautiful approach to Thame is completely washed away and instead there is a canyon of stones and gushing water from what are now three streams flowing through the village.”

“All these houses have suffered damage and some are damaged beyond repair.”

As previously reported, on August 16 of this year, the village of Thame, birthplace of Lama Zopa Rinpoche, was hit with a devastating flood which destroyed homes, community property, and everything owned or cherished by villagers. Remarkably, not a single life was lost, but the loss of everything else was immense. The river that used to flow next to the village now runs directly through it, taking up half the land. The ground is unstable with landslides and cracks. The future of the entire settlement remains completely uncertain. 

Venerable Sarah Thresher recently shared some photos, videos, and her reflections on the situation in Thame. This footage, and her thoughtful insight, really highlight the severity of the situation, and the need for all of our help:

“It was impossible not to feel a deep sadness surveying the damage in Thame as the whole landscape of the village has changed irreparably: potato fields are strewn with sand and boulders, houses and lodges have been swept away or irreparably damaged, and the land is cracking, unstable and subsiding.

“Right now, it’s hard to know what the future holds. But we found a community working together and striving to keep hope alive and rebuild and reopen despite the pain in their hearts—and your support really does make a difference.”

“First view of Thame … it’s still so beautiful despite the destruction. Such a special place.”

Video from the Yak Hotel, Thame Nepal:
https://youtube.com/shorts/_jPUafS4oxI?si=GzXrtG6zX8bYcXuJ

“[Regarding video]: This is the view from the back window of the Yak Hotel where I stayed in June. The dining room and kitchen were swept away along with the original house, new shower and toilet and the whole back garden and connected fields. The guesthouse is now perched over a roaring river and gutted… Behind, houses, the school, a clinic and guesthouse were washed away. It’s not even possible for the locals to say where they were located—the landscape has changed so much.”

Ruins of the Yak Hotel.

“Ruins of the Yak Hotel perched over the new river that has replaced a gentle stream flowing through green fields. To get to the hotel from Rinpoche’s house it is now necessary to climb down the bank of the river, clamber over huge boulders and then walk over a simple makeshift bridge.”

Video of view from Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s birth home and prayer wheel:
https://youtube.com/shorts/MSY4UDj1N8Y?si=oDcGUTURAP0oOBjT

“[Regarding the video]: The view from Rinpoche’s birth house and the prayer wheel. Potato fields are now strewn with sand and boulders and houses washed away.”

Ani Tsultrim praying at Rinpoche’s throne in his birth home, Thame, Nepal.

“Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s birth house which is now a makeshift restaurant and hotel for Rinpoche’s relatives who lost the Yak Hotel. Here is Ani Tsultrim praying to Rinpoche’s throne as the early morning sunlight streams through the window.”

View from Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s birth house.

“View from the prayer wheel, which was sponsored by Lama Zopa Rinpoche and Rinpoche’s sister Anila Ngawang Samten, and Rinpoche’s house.”

Video of the view of Thame from the ridge and Tara Temple:
https://youtube.com/shorts/NWsHg0PwSNk?si=hfz8BWfdn1dufrpk

“[Regarding video]: The view of Thame from the ridge and Tara Temple above. The houses hugging the ridge are okay but the view is deceptive because many of these fields and house are unstable and sinking and cracking—no longer habitable. The future is uncertain. As the camera pans around you see how the village is now cut by three rivers which have formed gullies and the upper part of the village is now fields strewn with boulders and sand.”

Kayla and Yangchen of Thame’s Yak Hotel. “We laugh and smile but there is pain in our hearts.”

“Kayla and Yangchen are trying to rebuild their lives amid all the uncertainty, making a place for trekkers and pilgrims to eat and stay. They lost their Yak Hotel in the flash flood and were lucky to be able to run for their lives and survive. ‘We laugh and smile but there is pain in our hearts,’ Kayla told me.

“No matter how much you hear about it nothing prepares you for the devastation of Thame when you see it.”

With grateful thanks to Ven. Sarah Thresher for these words, photos, and video. 

How to Help

In response to this crisis, the Thame Support Fund has been established to provide essential aid to the residents of Thame and support their future needs. The fund will be administered through Kopan’s Helping Hands, who will work directly with the community to assess and address their needs. Please consider offering support at this most critical time: https://fpmt.org/support/socialservices/thame/

Please watch and read about a recent interview with a Thame family who describe their experience, and the uncertain situation of Thame. 

Foundation for the Preservation of Mahayana Tradition (FPMT), is a Tibetan Buddhist organization dedicated to the transmission of the Mahayana Buddhist tradition and values worldwide through teaching, meditation and community service. 

One of the many houses devastated by the recent flooding in Thame, Nepal.

On August 16, 2024, the serene Himalayan village of Thame, birthplace of our kind guru Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche, faced an unprecedented calamity. Two Thyanbo glacial lakes burst their banks, unleashing a devastating flood that would forever alter the landscape and lives of its inhabitants. This glacial lake outburst flood struck with fierce intensity at 1:30 p.m., leaving a trail of destruction in its wake. The flood’s impact was immediate and severe. many homes crumbled under the torrent’s force, while the village’s elementary school and clinic – pillars of community life – were swept away.

Image of the flooding in Thame.

In the aftermath, the villagers found themselves displaced, their lives upended in mere moments. The disaster buried the settlement under a mountain of debris, leaving no ground for immediate rebuilding.

Yet, amidst this chaos, a miracle unfolded. Remarkably, not a single life was lost. However, while lives were spared, Thame now faces an uncertain future. The river that used to flow peacefully by the village now runs right through it, taking up half the land. The ground is still dangerous, with landslides and cracks appearing. This ongoing instability endangers even those few houses that initially escaped the flood’s wrath, making the future of the entire settlement uncertain.

Thame family at Kopan Monastery, who shared their experience, needs, and concerns following the Thame flood.

Recently Mingma Rita Sherpa and his family came from Thame to make prayers in front of Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s kudung (holy body) at Kopan Monastery and we took this opportunity to interview them. Please watch the video of the interview. They explained the immediate needs now and then the longer-term needs, and that they are waiting to understand what will happen and if they can be relocated as well as possible allocated lands. We share below some of the more profound statements from this interview (lightly edited), and we encourage you to watch the full interview to understand the scope of their experience and how we can help.

Describing the experience of the flood: 

“At first, we saw that this flood is not that strong, it’s not so big, we thought we’re safe now, it’s not so much damage in the ‘village, but again, such an unfortunate thing happened, a second flood came, and this flood was much stronger, then the previous ones. … Most of the many houses have been damaged and people were unable to save their belongings, their property and many other things. Because they were so worried, and just trying to save themselves, they ran away. … We never expected these unbelievable things. Then the flood came again and then again, the third time was the strongest, from the top it slowly swept away the village and this was really a tragedy. We could not think, it was just like a dream, we could not believe it.

“People were worried and crying, they are facing so many problems and difficulties. In the location where the Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s stupa is [Thametang Stupa] and the Mani Prayer Wheel [sponsored by Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s sister Anila Ngawang Samten], that side was not affected much by the flood. We believe that it was protected because of this Mani Prayer Wheel, as that area was not affected as much.”

Explaining some of the turmoil, loss, and devastation: 

“All the things have been destroyed within a few minutes, and we were not even able to save our shoes, we just ran away, and many have even left their own shoes and had to run away. … We cannot believe it, or we cannot accept, what to really believe at first. We have been rescued by the local government and we stayed there. Of course, all the people were crying, everyone was crying, and not able to think about what had just happened. Whatever they have owned in their lifetime, everything has gone away, all has been destroyed by floods. … Unbelievable things happened, and of course we cannot imagine this, and we cannot think of this happening, and so we feel so sad, even now just remembering these things.”

Regarding the plans for rebuilding and recovering from this disaster:

“There are four or five lakes. They are not protected. Also now global warming is creating disasters everywhere in the world. … Now the government wants to rebuild Thame, but not at the same places, and they are trying to move to some other areas. Until now they have appointed the area Hungo Tengma which means upper Hungo behind southern Thame, and the government wants to rebuild Thame on the other side. That decision is not really fixed, but they are trying to rebuild Thame, but I don’t know if they will do or not. And also, ourselves we are not going to build at the moment because the route from Namche to Thame is not quiet [stable].

In Thame, half of the people are farmers, they have yaks and naaks [female yaks], and others have many other cattle. If we move to Zarog that’s too far to get cattle and that’s why some people are saying it’s a bad idea, and the best idea is upper Hungo, which is nearby, 15 minutes from Thame. But there is a problem with the drinking water. There’s no drinking water, that’s a problem, but otherwise the landscape is good really.”

A plea to take global warming and the protection of our environment seriously: 

 “In my opinion that we know, everybody in the world knows, that [the issue is] global warming, climate change, it continues to get warmer and warmer. Even in the winter we didn’t get any snow this winter, not only this winter, the last two years we didn’t get any snow in the winter. And in summer there was a lot of rain, and sometimes so hot, sometimes too much rain, and that means we are feeling the climate change. … I want to request everywhere in the world, everybody has to protect the environment. There are many, many factories, much smoke [pollution], and the countries who are strong, they create a lot of pollution. And even in our country we have to protect the environment, we have to plant more trees, and we have to protect cultures, also our culture’s environment. That’s why we also we have to protect our natural culture like Dharma and the language. … I think everybody, we all have to protect the environment.”

Insight into needs at this time:

“So now even material things, these things will not work there because the land is totally unstable, kind of unusable. If we could have [support] or some support with the money, with cash, we think that this is the best support now, and with that money we can have some other place.  At the moment the highest priority is having money, rather than material things, trying to support to rebuild our house, all this is not working. If someone helps with cash, that is most useful for us.”

Extracted and edited for reading from an interview at Kopan Monastery, September 2024. A rough transcript of the full interview is also available. Watch the full interview with Mingma Rita Sherpa and his family:

How to Help

In response to this crisis, the Thame Support Fund has been established to provide essential aid to the residents of Thame and support their future needs. The fund will be administered through Kopan’s Helping Hands, who will work directly with the community to assess and address their needs. Please consider offering support at this most critical time.

We will provide updates on the needs and how the funds are distributed. We are sincerely requesting everyone to hold the Thame families in their hearts, as they have lost everything, including their livelihoods, homes, and land. They need our help: https://fpmt.org/support/socialservices/thame/

Foundation for the Preservation of Mahayana Tradition (FPMT), is a Tibetan Buddhist organization dedicated to the transmission of the Mahayana Buddhist tradition and values worldwide through teaching, meditation and community service. 

Flood of August 16 tearing through a village on the way to Namche Bazaar, Nepal. Photo courtesy of Khabarhub.

Co-director of Lawudo Retreat Centre, Frances Howland reports on the flood that struck the village of Thame, Nepal, birthplace of Lama Zopa Rinpoche:

In a tragic event, the village of Thame in the Solu Khumbu district of Nepal, was devastated by a catastrophic flood on August 16, 2024. Thame holds a special place in our hearts as the birthplace of Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche. It is also the home to many Kopan monks and nuns including Charok Lama, and a number of legendary mountain climbers.

The flood was triggered by a sudden glacial lake outburst. This sent a torrent of water hurtling down the mountain slopes, filled with mud and debris, the water surged down with a deafening roar, giving villagers just enough time to flee to safer, higher ground.

Miraculously there was no loss of human life, had it happened at night human casualties would likely have been unavoidable. Thame, at 12,450 feet (3,800 meters) usually has a population of 300 Sherpa people who depend mostly on trekking and mountaineering for their livelihood. Due to the off-season for tourism, there were few people in the village.

Some of the devastation from the flood in Thame village, August 16, 2024. Photo courtesy of Khabarhub.

Villagers left behind their houses, hotels, animals, and everything they owned. About half of the village has been destroyed or severely damaged, including the school and health clinic, plus vital infrastructure. The dam and hydroelectric plant that provide electricity to the whole valley, including Lawudo Retreat Centre and the main town of Namche Bazaar, were severely damaged. Several bridges were washed away and the walking trail to Thame was swept away.

Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s birth house, and the prayer wheel next to it, were spared. Water came up to the prayer wheel house but did not enter inside. The prayer wheel, inaugurated in 2022, contains 100 trillion mantras on microfilm. Rinpoche lived his early years in Thame village with his family, until he was recognized at a young age as the reincarnation of the Lawudo Lama, Kunzang Yeshe, who was also from Thame, but had spent his later life meditating in the Lawudo cave.

The ancient, historic Thame Monastery located high up on the ridge was unaffected by the flood.

Thame was also seriously damaged during the 2015 earthquake. Almost all of the homes in the area were damaged or destroyed and several people died. The Thame Stupa was then rebuilt under Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s financial assistance and direction, completed in 2020. It is located over the ridge in Thame Teng, this area was not affected by the flood.

The Lawudo Retreat Centre, a couple of hours walk from Thame, the home of Rinpoche’s previous incarnation, is home to Rinpoche’s sister, Anila Ngawang Samten. A number of FPMT sangha are currently in retreat there.  Lawudo has no electricity due to the flood, but it was not affected by the floodwaters as it lies further down the valley high up on a ridge. 

Immediately following the disaster, the Nepal Police and Army were dispatched to help and rescued some trapped animals. In the following days the local people salvaged any personal belongings they could find in the mud and debris that was left behind. However, questions remain about the safety of rebuilding in this area. There are several glacial lakes above Thame. These lakes forming, becoming larger, and then bursting has become increasingly common in the Himalayas due to rising global temperatures.

A video clip of this devastating flood can be viewed:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VwJb34aOx7Y

FPMT International Office, through the Social Services Fund, is working with Kopan Helping Hands to offer support directly on the ground in Thame, where it is most needed now and in the future as the situation and urgent needs become clearer. Please consider offering support at this most critical time: 
https://fpmt.org/support/socialservices/thame/

Please look for more information regarding this coming soon. 

With grateful thanks to Frances Howland for providing the FPMT community with this moving report.

Foundation for the Preservation of Mahayana Tradition (FPMT), is a Tibetan Buddhist organization dedicated to the transmission of the Mahayana Buddhist tradition and values worldwide through teaching, meditation and community service. 

Residents of Lugsam Samduling Home for the Aged and Disabled.

Since 2016, FPMT’s Social Services Fund has been offering essential support to Tibetan refugees living in elderly homes in India and Nepal. This support includes food, medical care, and upgrades to the elderly homes. 

In 2024, we granted US$141,834 to seven different elderly homes in India. This support has benefited over 280 Tibetan senior citizens and includes a contribution for the renovation of a family’s house in Tibetan settlement of Puruwala in Himachal Pradesh.

Offering support to the elderly is guided by the profound kindness of Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche. Many of the elders in these homes have expressed how much it has meant to them that Lama Zopa Rinpoche, through FPMT, has been providing continual and sustained support and that has made a real difference in their lives.

We invite you to rejoice in our collective accomplishments this year. The ability to offer these grants is due to the kindness of many, and we are so grateful for their generosity. We are committed to continuing our support for these elderly homes for as long as possible, thereby repaying the kindness of our elders.

Residents of Jampaling Elders Home.

Jampaling Elders Home is in Dharamsala, Northern India, beneath the temple of His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama. Jampaling has become a sanctuary for 96 elder Tibetans living in exile. The residents of Jampaling are accommodated in shared rooms, each housing two individuals. The home ensures they are provided with daily nutritional meals, clothing, and access to necessary medical facilities.

In 2024, FPMT’s Social Services Fund offered US$19,599 to support this home.  This contribution covered operational expenses, food, and medical assistance.

In addition, $8,292 was granted to drill a new well. Recently there has been significant water scarcity due to low snowfall and long periods without rain. The home only has water available for two hours each day, which is insufficient for the 73 elders, 13 staff members, and for cleaning, washing, and kitchen use.

Without enough water, the health and cleanliness of the elders’ environment are at risk. This year, it became urgent to fix this situation, and we were happy to provide a grant for this essential need. It will be used for digging a borewell and that will offer a more permanent solution.

Ven. Roger Kunsang recently visited Jampaling Elders Home, spending time with all the residents and observing how well the home is run. There is a moving video of Ven. Roger’s visit, including meeting the eldest resident, who is 99 years old.

Ven. Roger Kunsang visiting Jampaling Elders Home, May 2024.

Lugsam Samduling Home for the Aged and Disabled in Bylakuppe, South India, is one of the 14 homes operating under the governance of the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA). It has continued to uphold its mission of providing compassionate care to the elderly and disabled. With the unwavering support of Lama Zopa Rinpoche, the home has remained a beacon of hope and support for its residents.

Currently, there are 39 elderly residents, comprising 17 females and 22 males. Despite facing the challenges of aging, most of the residents remain healthy and active. Sadly, in 2023, four cherished elders passed away due to age related ailments. The home is managed by a dedicated team of six staff members, including a director/manager, a nurse, a cook, and three caretakers who provide personalized care to each resident.

To enhance the quality of life for the residents, the home has implemented various initiatives. In October 2023, students from Sambhota Gulladhalla performed traditional Tibetan cultural dances at the facility. This event was not only a showcase of talent but also a way to bridge the generational gap, allowing the elders to connect with their culture. Two elders aged 99 and 92, were invited to the inauguration of the Hand Library at Sambhota Tibetan School Kailashpura. Their recounting of experiences escaping from Tibet to India was a poignant moment, highlighting the resilience of our elders and educating the younger generation about their history. Students from Sambhota Tibetan School and TCV, Bylakuppe, visited the home during their summer vacation. They assisted with grooming the elders, cleaning their rooms, and engaging meaningfully with them, creating lasting bonds between the generations.

The home also organized introductory talks on Buddhism, led by Geshe Lharampa Lobsang Thokmey. Additionally, elders from the home went to Sera Lachi for His Eminence the 104th Ganden Tripa’s teachings, and nine geshes from Sera Je Monastery came to the home to recite Buddhist scriptures (Zungdu and Gyetongpa) for the benefit of all sentient beings.

Recently, the home’s staff participated in a crucial medical education workshop organized by Tso Jhe Hospital, focusing on heart attacks, strokes, cardiac arrests, and choking incidents. This workshop equipped the staff with the necessary skills and knowledge to respond effectively in emergency situations. Additionally, they received valuable contributions from the Mental Health Department of Tso Jhe Hospital, enhancing the staff’s understanding of mental health issues among the elderly.

In 2024, the FPMT Social Services Fund was very happy and inspired to offer a grant of US$30,924, covering the entire budget for the home.

Residents of Hunsur Old Age Home.

The Hunsur Old Age Home is situated in the Rabgayling Tibetan Settlement, Hunsur, South India, provides accommodation and care for 15 elders. In 2024, a few residents in the home faced several medical emergencies. This resulted in an increase in the home’s expenses. The residents and staff of this home expressed their deepest gratitude for the care provided by Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche and the FPMT family. They informed us that the elders hold prayers every day for the swift return of Rinpoche.

Residents of Dhondenling Old People Home enjoying lunch together.

FPMT’s Social Services Fund offered a grant of US$31,825 this year to support their entire year’s operational expenses. Through this financial support, we strive to alleviate the burdens faced by the Rabgayling Tibetan Family Welfare Association and enable them to continue providing essential care to those in need.

Dhondenling Old People Home, located in Kollegal, is situated in one of the most remote and underdeveloped Tibetan settlements in southern India. At present, the elderly home accommodates 21 Tibetans residents including 9 male and 12 females.

In 2024 we were pleased to offer a grant of US$14,881 to cover nutritional support for all the elders, as well as to enhance the infrastructure of the elderly home. This included replacing the mud road with 205 feet of concrete. The road improvement will provide safer and more accessible routes for residents. Additionally, the grant provided support for the maintenance of the home’s furniture, washing machine, electricity, and drinking water facility.

Residents of Old Age Home in Kalimpong.

The Old Age Home in Kalimpong, managed by the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA), provides essential care and support to elderly individuals. Kalimpong is hilly town located in the district of Darjeeling in the state of West Bengal, India. Once a main trade center between Tibet and India, today it is home to more than 3,000 Tibetans who reside scattered across the area. Many of these residents lack a steady source of income and are economically disadvantaged.

A resident of Odisha Phuntsokling Settlement Old People’s Home.

The Kalimpong elderly home was initiated in 2008 and completed in 2012. It was established to meet the urgent needs of the increasing number of individuals who lack financial assistance and family support. The home specially caters to elders from the northeast regions including Gangtok, Darjeeling, Kaimpong, Ravangla, Shillong, Sonada, and Bhutan. This year, FPMT’s Social Services Fund offered a monetary contribution of US$7,662  to cover the food and medical expenses for the 20 elders. This support is crucial for ensuring the wellbeing and care of these individuals who rely on the Kalimpong Old Age Home for assistance.

Odisha Phuntsokling Settlement Old People’s Home is in Eastern India and managed by the Central Tibetan Administration. Since 2021, we have been providing support to this facility. Recently, the home received a commitment of ongoing support from another organization, and we are delighted to know they will have this security. In 2024, the FPMT’s Social Services Fund offered a grant of US$3,176 for roof repairs for the home and a new computer. This home cares for 17 elders over the age of 85.

Dhonden Old People’s Home, located in Chauntra at the Bir settlement in Mandi district, was established in 2004. The home accommodates 23 elders, consisting of 13 males and 10 females, who are above the age of 60 and lack familial care. Many of them were former residents of Kullu-Manali Tibetan settlements, Bir Settlement, and other places. There are currently 22 elders and 5 staff.

Residents of Dhonden Old People’s Home.

In 2022, the home was rebuilt with the assistance of a grant of US$69,570 from the FPMT Social Services Fund, with the remaining budget covered by the Department Home fund. The reconstruction introduced innovative and modern facilities, including attached bathrooms and emergency alarms next to the beds. During the construction period, the elders were relocated to Jampaling in Dharamsala, and they are now ready to move back.

In 2024, we offered a grant of US$13,985 to cover the costs of the remaining furniture, including kitchen equipment, medical equipment, office equipment, computer, CCTV,  TV for the dining hall, and pooja tables for each elders room.

Residents of Paonta Cholsum Tibetan Settlement.

Paonta Cholsum Tibetan Settlement was established in 1967 at Bhuppur Paonta Sahib in Himachal Pradesh State, initially accommodating 105 families with a population of 475 Tibetan Refugees. The Tibetan Settlement Office requested support to organize an annual picnic and outing for 55 elders in nearby Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand. The FPMT Social Services was pleased to offer US$2339 to cover the expenses for food, accommodation, and transport for the two-day event.

Roof that will be repaired at Puruwala House.

Puruwala Tibetan Settlement Office is in the Sakya Tibetan Settlement in Puruwala, close to the Paonta Sahib town in Himachal Pradesh State. The Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) plays a crucial role in overseeing and supporting the ongoing efforts to assist destitute families and facilitate necessary renovations within the settlement. Recently, the CTA identified a family of four who are experiencing financial difficulties and unable to repair their one-room house. In response to a request made by the CTA, the FPMT Social Services Fund provided a grant of US$4,728 to address the family’s housing needs. The grant aims to replace the current deteriorated roof with a new, more durable, and resistant tin shade, and to fix internal damage caused by the leakages.

We are happy to support these homes with grants totaling US$141,834 that provide a safe and supportive environment for our Tibetan elders. We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to all the sponsors who make these grants possible. Your compassion and commitment have profoundly impacted many lives.

Your continued support to the Social Services Fund, helps ensure continuous assistance for elderly homes and those who are in need.

Residents of Jampaling Elders Home meeting with Ven. Roger, May 2024.

Recently, when Venerable Roger Kunsang was in Dharamsala meeting His Holiness the Dalai Lama, he also took the opportunity to visit Jampaling Elders Home.

This home is located on the circumambulation path that surrounds the residence of His Holiness the Dalai Lama and Namgyal Monastery. There are 73 Tibetan elders living in the home, comprising 31 females and 42 males.  Jampaling is one of the 14 elder homes operating under the governance of the Central Tibetan Administration.

Through the FPMT Social Services Fund, we have been supporting this home since 2016, providing grants totaling US$392,087. These funds have been used for food, medical care, and infrastructure improvements, including a retaining wall, roof, heating system, and recently, a new well. The well became urgently needed due to recent low snowfall and prolonged dry periods, which resulted in the home having water available for only two hours each day—insufficient for the 73 elders and 13 staff members need for cleaning, washing, and kitchen use.

Ven. Roger Kunsang’s visit to Jampaling Elders Home, Dharamsala, May 2024.

Please enjoy this moving video of Ven. Roger’s visit to this home, where he met each of the residents personally and reviewed the accommodations, kitchen, and dining room. The eldest resident is 100 years old! The home has many prayer wheels on each dining room table and outside, providing many opportunities to create merit, which the residents utilize in the best way.

Ven. Roger’s Visit to Jampaling Elders Home:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pg_HQg82JHY

Ven. Roger remarked that it was very moving to see the care of the staff and the facilities. Offering support to our elders has been an important part of the FPMT Social Services Fund and a priority of Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche, as he laid out in his Vast Visions for the organization.

We are happy to support this home that provides a safe and supportive environment for our Tibetan elders. We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to all the sponsors who make these grants possible.

All are welcome to contribute any amount to the Social Services Fund, helping us ensure continuous support for elderly homes and those who are truly vulnerable and in need

The Social Services Fund, established to support Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s Vast Visions for the FPMT organization, focuses efforts primarily in India, Nepal, Tibet and Mongolia. Funds help children, the elderly, sick, and very poor.